Rwizi rweShule runobva mumupata uri pakati peShule South Mountain neTole South Mountain, pamusoro peMakomo eQilian, pane Tuanjie Peak.Ndirwo rwizi rwechipiri pakukura muHexi Corridor yeGansu Province, uye zvakare inzvimbo yakajairwa mukati merwizi rwizi kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenzvimbo yakaoma yeChina.Nzvimbo yekudiridzira Rwizi rweShule iri pasi pehutongi hwayo ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekudiridza muProvince yeGansu, vachiita basa rekudiridza miriyoni imwe nemazana matatu ane mana emamiriyoni emapurazi muYumen City, Jiuquan City neGuazhou County.
Mumakore achangopfuura, Shuru River Basin yakagadzirisa zvine mutsindo dambudziko rekusanaya kwemvura yevhu rinorimwa nekuita zvizere mapurojekiti ekutsigira uye ekuvandudza nzvimbo yenzvimbo yekudiridza, uye nharaunda yezvipenyu yekudzika kwerwizi nenzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka yakavandudzika zvakanyanya. .Ikozvino, Shrul River Irrigation District iri kutora mukana we "spring mhepo" yehungwaru yekuchengetedza mvura kuisa "digital wings" kutungamira kwazvino kwedunhu rekudiridzira.
Muna Kukadzi 2022, Ministry of Water Resources yakatanga zviri pamutemo kuyedza kwekutanga uye kwekutanga kwedhijitari mapatya, uye Shule River mudunhu reGansu yakasarudzwa zvakabudirira semutyairi wenyika.Iyo dhijitari mapatya Shule River (nzvimbo yekudiridza yedhijitari) yave yekutanga dhijitari mapatya chirongwa chinofukidza bheseni rose kubva "kunobva" kusvika "kumunda" kuChina, uye ndeimwe yemashoma edhijitari mapatya mapurojekiti muChina.
Mira kumusoro uye tarisa kure, gadzira uye gadzira.Tuanjie Peak inosvika 5808 metres pamusoro pegungwa - uku hakusi kureba chete kwenhongonya huru munzvimbo yakazvarirwa Shule River, asiwo chiratidzo chekukwirira kwechirongwa chedhijitari cheShule River (digital irrigation area) chirongwa.Shule Rwizi yakamira pahurefu hutsva hwekuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedza mvura panguva ino, ichigadzira maitiro matsva eGansu akangwara ekuchengetedza mvura ane mwero wepamusoro, hunhu uye kushanda nesimba.
Nenguva yekuvakwa kwedhijitari mapatya erwizi, Huitu Technology pasi peDayu Water Saving Group yakakunda mukana wekuvaka wedhijitari mapatya Shule River (digital irrigation area) chirongwa nekuunganidza kwayo kwakadzama kwehunyanzvi uye mukurumbira wakanaka webhizinesi.Kubva payakahwina mubairo, Dayu Kuchengetedza Mvura yakashandisa zvizere zvayakanakira kukunda matambudziko ezvinangwa zvakaoma zvekuvaka uye nguva pfupi yekuvaka, kugadzirisa uye kubatanidza zviwanikwa zvakakosha, kuita zano rekugadzirisa matambudziko akakosha, uye kuyedza nesimba kuti utange kupera. yeprojekti.Kuburikidza nekuvaka kweakangwara ekuchengetedza mvura maapplication akadai se smart flood control, smart water resource management and allocation, hungwaru manejimendi uye kutonga kwemapurojekiti ekuchengetedza mvura, manejimendi akangwara enzvimbo dzekudiridzira dzedhijitari, uye masevhisi eruzhinji ekuchengetedza mvura, mapatya edhijitari Shule River ane. mabasa e "mana pre" yekufembera, yambiro yekutanga, kudzokorora, uye zvirongwa zvezvinoitika zvichavakwa kupa tsigiro yesarudzo yekuzadzikiswa kwekutapurirana kwemvura uye kugovera manejimendi maitiro e "mvura inopihwa painodiwa, otomatiki kutonga, uye nehungwaru kutumira" .
Tang Zongren, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri uye Mukuru Injiniya weDayu Huitu Technology, akati, "Shule Rwizi irwizi rwakajairwa munzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzakaoma, uye kutonga kwaro mafashama uye matambudziko ekugadzirisa zviwanikwa zvemvura zvinogara.Pamusoro pedambudziko rechinyakare renjodzi yemafashama, dambudziko rekudzora mafashama rakakosha nekuti nzira yekufamba kwemugero wemusoro mafashama mune alluvial fan inofamba-famba isina nzira yerwizi yakagadziriswa, inotungamira kune mafashama anoyerera achibuda kubva kune alluvial fan. ichakonzera kukuvadzwa kwemugero wakabatana nemugero nekuda kwemafashama anotenderera kune nhamba huru yemakomba;uye kugovewa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura kunoda kugadziriswa Dambudziko richagadziriswa nderekuona 'kufambiswa kwemvura painodiwa, kuwaniswa kwemvura painodiwa uye kuderedza mvura isina tsvina' pasi pemamiriro emvura shoma.Sistimu iyi ichatanga yagadzira nzira yakabatana yekutonga zviwanikwa zvemvura inovhara madhamu makuru matatu, nzizi, hunde nemapazi eShuru River, pamwe chete nemvura inowirirana pamusoro pemvura yepasi.Mune ramangwana, zvinhu zvakaita semvura, kudiwa kwemvura, kugoverwa kwemvura, kutamisa mvura uye kutonga kwegedhi uye kutumira kuchabatanidzwa mumuenzaniso wekuverenga kuti uone nzira yekubatanidza pakati pekuverenga kwemuenzaniso uye kutonga kwegedhi, uye kuderedzwa uye 3D simulation ichaitwa kuburikidza. iyo mapatya chikuva, Ziva macro water resource allocation uye micro canal system pane-inoda mvura sosi yekutumira manejimendi.Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo sisitimu yakatevedzerawo mafashama ekufamba kwealluvial fan zvichienderana nenzvimbo iripo, uye yakaongorora dambudziko remafashama ekushandiswa kwemafashama ealluvial fan uye dambudziko rekuisa sediment mune mamwe madhamu nenzizi, nekuisa hwaro hwemafashama. kuvandudza bhizinesi rekutarisira bhizinesi renzvimbo yekudiridza nekuvandudza danho rekutarisira.“
Huo Hongxu, maneja mukuru weDayu Huitu Sainzi uye Tekinoroji Kuronga uye Development Center, akataura kuti kuita kwacho kwakanyatso uye kwakarongeka, zvichiita kuti chirongwa ichi chifambire mberi nemazvo.Kubva pakuvakwa kweprojekti, Dayu Huitu Technology yakapfupisa ruzivo, yakaongorora uye yakagadziridza mu "hondo chaiyo", uye yakashanda nesimba kuti ishandure "purani" yeprojekti kuti ive yechokwadi zvishoma nezvishoma.
“Chikwata chedu chedhijitari mapatya chakamira panzvimbo iyi, uye chine kurukurirano nekurukurirano nevatungamiri pamwe nevamwe vashandi veShrul River Basin Water Resources Utilization Center.Tichitarisa pane zvinodikanwa chaizvo zveShru River basin management, tinogadzira mapatya akazvipira edhijitari weShule River.Kuburikidza nezvakawanda zvinongedzo zvakaita sendege, modhi, kuunganidza data uye kutonga, nyanzvi yemhando R&D uye mashandisirwo, bhizinesi mamiriro ekuona, uye yekuona kwekuvakwa kwepuratifomu, tinowana mabhesi ekudzora mafashama, kugovera zviwanikwa zvemvura uye kuronga, uye manejimendi ekushanda kweprojekiti. uye mamwe maitirwo ebhizimisi anoyedzerwa pamadziva, nzvimbo dzemadiridziro, masisitimu emvura uye migero yemugero muShiru River basin.Vashandi biyake vakarwa pamberi, vachivavarira nguva yokuvaka nokufambira mberi, uye vachiomerera kune 996. Mudzimu wavo wokurwa waibaya mwoyo.“
Sheng Caihong, injinjini yeHofisi Yekuronga yeWater Resources Utilization Center yeShule River Basin mudunhu reGansu, akataura kuti kutonga kwemvura kunoenderana ne "njere".Kana tekinoroji yemapatya edhijitari inosangana nebheseni, zvakaenzana nekugadzira rwizi ne "huchenjeri huropi" uye kupinza nyowani "mvura mhenyu" munzvimbo yekudiridza.
“Takanyisa Rwizi rweShule mukombuta, takagadzira 'digital twin Shule River' pakombiyuta, iyo yakafanana nerwizi chairwo Shuru.Isu takaita mamepu edhijitari, kuenzanisa kwehungwaru, uye kudzokorora-kumberi kweiyo chaiyo Shule Rwizi nekudzivirira kwayo uye zviitwa zvekutonga, uye yakawiriranisa mashandiro ekuenzanisa, chaiyo uye yekudyidzana kwechokwadi, uye kudzokorora optimization neiyo chaiyo Shuru River basin kuti uwane chaiyo- kutarisa nguva, kuwanikwa kwedambudziko, uye kurongeka kwakaringana kwebheseni chairo. "
Li Yujun, kadhi weChangma Irrigation District Management Office yeShule River, akati, “Iye zvino zvinongotora maminetsi gumi chete kuongorora 79.95 km trunk canal mukati mechikamu chese che manejimendi, kutarisa maitiro ese, nekutsvaga nenguva uye kugadzirisa matambudziko. ”
Zvinogona kuoneka kubva pakuita chaiko kwechishandiso chepurojekiti uye kucherechedzwa kwevashandisi uye zviremera zveindasitiri kuti maitiro ekuratidzira epurojekiti atanga kuoneka, kugadzira "Gansu sampuli" yedhijitari mapatya ekuvaka.
Seimwe yemakambani ekutanga akanyorwa neGEM kubva kuJiuquan, Gansu Province kuenda kunyika yese, Dayu Water Saving yave ichiita bhizimusi rekurima nemvura kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri.Kwemakore, yakagara yakanamatira kune pfungwa yekusimudzira ye "sendimita imwe yakafara uye makiromita gumi kudzika", uye yakagara ichichera zvakadzika mumunda wekuchengetedza mvura, kutsungirira uye kuva bhizinesi rinotungamirira mumhizha.Dayu Kuchengetedza Mvura nguva dzose inonamatira kune inotungamira basa rekuvandudza tekinoroji uye maitiro ekuvandudza, uye inogara ichitsvaga mazano matsva ebudiriro mumunda we "kurima, nzvimbo dzekumaruwa uye kuchengetedza mvura".Mapurojekiti akati wandei ekuratidzira akavakwa.
Iyo mapatya edhijitari Shule River ndeimwe "yemuenzaniso" chirongwa chakagadzirwa naDayu kuchengetedza mvura.Chivakwa chine nzvimbo yepamusoro yekutanga, nzvimbo yakakwirira uye yakakwirira.Sezvo mabhenefiti ekuvaka epurojekiti akabuda zvishoma nezvishoma, kuratidzwa uye kutungamirira basa reprojekiti zvichatamba zvishoma nezvishoma.
Tinofanira kutamba "ruvoko rwekutanga" uye kuvakazve "injini itsva" yekusimudzira.Dayu Irrigation Group icharamba ichitevera zvinodiwa nebasa raGurukota Li Guoying re "kutora digitalization, networking uye hungwaru semutsetse mukuru, kutora zviratidziro zvedigital, huchenjeri simulation uye kuita sarudzo kwakaringana senzira, uye kutora kuvakwa kwekombuta data, algorithms uye simba remakomputa serutsigiro rwekukurumidza kuvakwa kwedhijitari mapatya bheseni”, ita pfungwa yekubatanidza kusimudzira kuchengetedza kwemvura uye ruzivo rwehunyanzvi, uye nekushingairira kuongorora nzira nyowani yekusimudzira yakabatanidzwa yedhijitari mapatya uye kuchengetedza mvura, Kurumidza kuvaka. yedhijitari mapatya bheseni uye ita mipiro yakakura mukuvandudza kwekuchengetedza mvura!
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-15-2022
